colors
Back to gallery

Functional Burtuqāl

#f5a18b
Notes

Functional Burtuqāl (#F5A18B) is a soft red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (12°, 84%, 75%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f5a18b
RGB
rgb(245, 161, 139)
HSL
hsl(12, 84%, 75%)
HWB
hwb(12 55% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(78.7% 0.106 35.4)
HSV
hsv(12, 43%, 96%)
LAB
lab(74.04% 28.70 24.32)
LCH
lch(74.04% 37.62 40.27)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 34%, 43%, 4%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Burtuqāl
noun

The Arabic word for orange — borrowed from Burtuqāl (Portugal), which introduced sweet oranges (Citrus sinensis) to the Mediterranean from East Asian sources in the sixteenth century. The color refers to fresh Arabic-grown sweet oranges: a saturated, slightly cool orange with the satin finish of citrus rind. The Arab-world's name for a fruit named for the country that brought it.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f5a18b
Original
#b5ac89
Protanopia
#c9bd8a
Deuteranopia
#ff949b
Tritanopia
#b1b1b1
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.03:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.35:1

Related Colors

Canvas