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Pulsating Tawny

#f39f3b
Notes

Pulsating Tawny (#F39F3B) is a true orange with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (33°, 88%, 59%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f39f3b
RGB
rgb(243, 159, 59)
HSL
hsl(33, 88%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(33 23% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(77.0% 0.149 66.4)
HSV
hsv(33, 76%, 95%)
LAB
lab(72.34% 23.25 62.02)
LCH
lch(72.34% 66.23 69.45)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 35%, 76%, 5%)

Etymology

Pulsating
adjective

Latin pulsātio, beating — present-participle of pulsate, sharing root with pellere (to drive). As a color modifier, pulsating implies a saturated-and-beating-and-rhythmic quality, the bright color of rave-and-festival light-show synchronized-pulse rhythmic-emission. Sits at the bright-and-active end of the grid, parallel to throbbing and strobing in usage.

Tawny
noun

From the Old French tané, tanned — originally the brown of leather tanned with oak bark. The color now describes the gold-brown of a lion's coat, the autumn flank of a fox, the ground color of a tawny owl. Warmer than wheat, more saturated than tan, with the animal-fur warmth of a word that almost always describes living things rather than objects.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f39f3b
Original
#baa62d
Protanopia
#ceb93d
Deuteranopia
#ff8b8b
Tritanopia
#aaaaaa
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.14:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
9.83:1

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