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Functional Fuchsine

#f397cf
Notes

Functional Fuchsine (#F397CF) is a soft magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (323°, 79%, 77%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f397cf
RGB
rgb(243, 151, 207)
HSL
hsl(323, 79%, 77%)
HWB
hwb(323 59% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(78.7% 0.129 343.2)
HSV
hsv(323, 38%, 95%)
LAB
lab(73.35% 42.10 -14.11)
LCH
lch(73.35% 44.40 341.47)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 38%, 15%, 5%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Fuchsine
noun

Synthetic-organic dye class first synthesized in 1859 by François-Emmanuel Verguin from aniline-and-tin-chloride. The dye was named after the fuchsia flower for its deep-magenta hue. Fuchsine color refers to a freshly fuchsine-dyed Lyon silk faille: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the silky luster of synthetic aniline dye. Contemporary with mauveine, solferino, and the Battle of Magenta.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f397cf
Original
#9cabd1
Protanopia
#b3bacd
Deuteranopia
#fe97ab
Tritanopia
#afafaf
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
2.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.14:1

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