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Direct Toffee

#f1ba66
Notes

Direct Toffee (#F1BA66) is a true amber with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (36°, 83%, 67%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#f1ba66
RGB
rgb(241, 186, 102)
HSL
hsl(36, 83%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(36 40% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(82.2% 0.120 76.4)
HSV
hsv(36, 58%, 95%)
LAB
lab(78.92% 10.64 49.62)
LCH
lch(78.92% 50.75 77.90)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 23%, 58%, 5%)

Etymology

Direct
adjective

From the Latin directus, straight — used as a color modifier since the eighteenth century for hues that read as straightforward and unambiguous. Direct red, direct green: moderate-to-high saturation combined with optical clarity. Sits at the crisp-bucket center alongside clear and frank.

Toffee
noun

Sugar boiled with butter past the hard-crack stage — a confection that emerged in nineteenth-century England as cheap industrial sugar made the technique affordable. The color refers to a slab of mid-cook English toffee just before it sets: a warm, golden-brown that's deeper than caramel and lighter than chocolate, with the slight translucency of cooked sugar before cooling.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#f1ba66
Original
#cfbc5e
Protanopia
#dcc968
Deuteranopia
#ffaba7
Tritanopia
#c0c0c0
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.96:1

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