colors
Back to gallery

Warm Iowa

#e8f3b3
Notes

Warm Iowa (#E8F3B3) is a soft yellow with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (70°, 73%, 83%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary indigo. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e8f3b3
RGB
rgb(232, 243, 179)
HSL
hsl(70, 73%, 83%)
HWB
hwb(70 70% 5%)
OKLCH
oklch(94.1% 0.083 116.0)
HSV
hsv(70, 26%, 95%)
LAB
lab(93.67% -13.86 29.73)
LCH
lch(93.67% 32.80 115.00)
CMYK
cmyk(5%, 0%, 26%, 5%)

Etymology

Warm
adjective

Old English wearm, of moderate heat — used as a color modifier since the medieval period for hues that read as containing red, orange, or yellow undertones. Warm gray, warm white: not necessarily a temperature, but the optical impression of a slight red-orange shift. Sits across the crisp and neutral buckets.

Iowa
noun

The American corn-belt state — and the saturated yellow of Iowa cornfields at peak harvest, Iowa State athletic uniforms, and the Iowa Hawkeyes gold-and-black branding. Iowa refers to Iowa dent corn at harvest: a saturated, slightly red yellow with the matte finish of cured grain. Warmer than maize.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e8f3b3
Original
#fcecaf
Protanopia
#fbedb6
Deuteranopia
#efece2
Tritanopia
#ececec
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
17.90:1

Related Colors

Canvas