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Functional Orchid

#e6a6f6
Notes

Functional Orchid (#E6A6F6) is a soft violet with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (288°, 82%, 81%) places it in the highly saturated band at a light lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#e6a6f6
RGB
rgb(230, 166, 246)
HSL
hsl(288, 82%, 81%)
HWB
hwb(288 65% 4%)
OKLCH
oklch(81.2% 0.129 319.5)
HSV
hsv(288, 33%, 96%)
LAB
lab(76.53% 36.90 -30.67)
LCH
lch(76.53% 47.98 320.26)
CMYK
cmyk(7%, 33%, 0%, 4%)

Etymology

Functional
adjective

Latin fūnctiō, performance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, functional implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-utilitarian quality, the crisp color of Mid-Century-Modern and Bauhaus form-follows-function design-aesthetic. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and utilitarian in usage.

Orchid
noun

The Orchidaceae — the largest plant family, with over 28,000 named species across every continent except Antarctica. The color orchid refers specifically to the lip color of Cattleya labiata, the Brazilian orchid that drove Victorian collecting fervor: a saturated, slightly cool pink-purple with the velvet finish of high-density floral tissue. Lighter than violet, warmer than amethyst, with the floral-trade weight of a plant family that names the color.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#e6a6f6
Original
#9cb8f9
Protanopia
#abbff3
Deuteranopia
#e7afc3
Tritanopia
#b9b9b9
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.88:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.15:1

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