Torrid Creep Goldenrod

Latin torridus, parched / scorching — sharing root with torrēre (to dry by heat). As a color modifier, torrid implies a saturated-and-tropical-hot quality, the bright color of equatorial-Saharan-and-Sonoran-desert mid-summer high-temperature surface-emission. Sits at the bright-and-warm end of the grid, parallel to scorching and fiery in usage.

Old English crēopan, to-move-slowly. As a color modifier, creep implies a slow-stealthy-and-spreading quality, the visual register of ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep hand-slow-stealthy-and-spreading ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep-and-spreading-shadow crept-and-slow-stealthy-and-spreading surfaces under ivy-on-wall-and-mist-creep-and-spreading-shadow ruined-cloister-and-river-valley-and-evening-meadow encroaching-light. Sits at the modifier-and-mood end of the grid, parallel to lurk and prowl in usage.

Solidago, the late-summer wildflower of North American meadows whose tall sprays of small yellow flowers signal the end of the growing season. The color refers to the flower head at full bloom: a warm, slightly muted yellow-orange with the matte finish of small clustered florets. Cooler than mustard, deeper than dandelion. The state flower of Kentucky and Nebraska, a pollinator magnet, and the original native dye for early American homespun.