Heavy Yore Crimson

Old English hefig, weighty — cognate with heave. Used as a color modifier since at least the seventeenth century to indicate weight in saturation as much as value: heavy with pigment, heavy-bodied. In the engine's adjective grid, heavy sits alongside deep and plush in the dark-and-saturated quadrant. Closer to a fabric description than a pure value word.

Old English gēara, of-old / long-ago. As a color modifier, yore implies a long-ago-and-storied quality, the visual register of medieval-and-classical-period multi-millennia faded-and-storied long-ago-and-time-deep history-laden surfaces under multi-millennia long-ago-and-time-deep faded light. Sits at the modifier-and-time end of the grid, parallel to eld and past in usage.

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.