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Forceful Chì

#d60f25
Notes

Forceful Chì (#D60F25) is a true red with a neon character. It sits at the high-saturation edge of its family. Use it sparingly, as signage, accent, or highlight against darker surfaces. Its HSL profile (353°, 87%, 45%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d60f25
RGB
rgb(214, 15, 37)
HSL
hsl(353, 87%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(353 6% 16%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.6% 0.220 25.2)
HSV
hsv(353, 93%, 84%)
LAB
lab(45.33% 69.30 44.57)
LCH
lch(45.33% 82.40 32.74)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 83%, 16%)

Etymology

Forceful
adjective

Old French force, strength — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, forceful implies a saturated-and-vigorous quality where the hue exerts visual force on its substrate. Sits at the bold-and-saturated end of the grid, parallel to mighty and commanding in tone.

Chì
noun

One of the five primary Chinese cardinal colors (chì — red — corresponding to the south, summer, and the phoenix). Distinct from hong, which is more general; chì implies the deeper, slightly more saturated red of historical imperial regalia. The color refers to chì-pigment in classical Chinese painting: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the matte finish of mineral-and-binder pigment.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d60f25
Original
#5b5123
Protanopia
#88791a
Deuteranopia
#ec001d
Tritanopia
#3b3b3b
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.31:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.95:1

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