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Spectral Velveteen

#d45bbf
Notes

Spectral Velveteen (#D45BBF) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (310°, 58%, 59%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#d45bbf
RGB
rgb(212, 91, 191)
HSL
hsl(310, 58%, 59%)
HWB
hwb(310 36% 17%)
OKLCH
oklch(65.7% 0.191 334.8)
HSV
hsv(310, 57%, 83%)
LAB
lab(57.31% 59.62 -29.96)
LCH
lch(57.31% 66.72 333.32)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 57%, 10%, 17%)

Etymology

Spectral
adjective

Latin spectrum, appearance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, spectral implies a saturated-and-rainbow-decomposed-and-pure quality, the bright color of Newton-prism sunlight-decomposed seven-color spectrum band. Sits at the bright-and-pure end of the grid, parallel to prismatic and pure in usage.

Velveteen
noun

Velveteen — a cotton-pile imitation of silk velvet developed in late-Victorian England (c. 1880s), often dyed in deep-magenta synthetic fuchsine for women's day-dresses. Velveteen color refers to a Liberty-of-London Edwardian-period velveteen day-dress: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of synthetic-dyed cotton pile. Warmer than silk velvet, cooler than cotton-blend corduroy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#d45bbf
Original
#5b7ec2
Protanopia
#7f90bc
Deuteranopia
#dd6285
Tritanopia
#7c7c7c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
6.05:1

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