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Smooth Citrus

#cddc78
Notes

Smooth Citrus (#CDDC78) is a true yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (69°, 59%, 67%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#cddc78
RGB
rgb(205, 220, 120)
HSL
hsl(69, 59%, 67%)
HWB
hwb(69 47% 14%)
OKLCH
oklch(86.2% 0.126 116.1)
HSV
hsv(69, 45%, 86%)
LAB
lab(84.75% -19.75 47.20)
LCH
lch(84.75% 51.16 112.71)
CMYK
cmyk(7%, 0%, 45%, 14%)

Etymology

Smooth
adjective

Old English smōþ, level, polished — used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as continuous without texture or break. Smooth tan, smooth gray: moderate saturation combined with optical evenness. Sits in the crisp-bucket alongside even.

Citrus
noun

The genus Citrus — and a generic yellow color word for the rind of any Citrus fruit. Citrus refers to the average reflectance of a mixed citrus fruit bowl: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow with the satin finish of waxed citrus rind.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#cddc78
Original
#e8d370
Protanopia
#e7d47d
Deuteranopia
#d7d2c4
Tritanopia
#d2d2d2
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.49:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
14.10:1

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