Patrician Hide Crimson

Latin patrīcius, of the noble class — derived from pater (father). As a color modifier, patrician implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Patrician-class toga and senatorial-livery hereditary-aristocratic dress. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to senatorial and imperial.

Old English hȳd, skin / hide. As a color modifier, hide implies a tanned-leather-and-skin quality, the visual register of cattle-and-deer-and-pig-hide hand-tanned-and-vegetable-tanned cattle-and-deer-and-pig-skin hand-tanned-leather-hide surfaces under tanned-leather-and-skin tanning-yard light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to pelt and fur in usage.

From the Old Spanish cremesin, itself from the Arabic qirmiz — the kermes scale insect, dried and ground into a brilliant carmine dye prized in the medieval Mediterranean. For centuries the most expensive red on a draper's shelf, reserved for cardinals, kings, and the cloth that gave English the word crimson. Cooler than scarlet, deeper than rose; the color of pomegranate seeds and a serious occasion.