colors
Back to gallery

Velvety Caladium

#cb3f50
Notes

Velvety Caladium (#CB3F50) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (353°, 57%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#cb3f50
RGB
rgb(203, 63, 80)
HSL
hsl(353, 57%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(353 25% 20%)
OKLCH
oklch(57.4% 0.176 17.8)
HSV
hsv(353, 69%, 80%)
LAB
lab(48.05% 56.04 22.13)
LCH
lch(48.05% 60.25 21.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 61%, 20%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Caladium
noun

The genus Caladium — tropical understory plants whose heart-shaped leaves are colored red, pink, and white through the centers and along the veins. The color refers to a Caladium bicolor leaf: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the satin finish of tropical leaf surface. Cooler than coral, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#cb3f50
Original
#645f50
Protanopia
#877d4c
Deuteranopia
#de1b46
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.37:1

Related Colors

Canvas