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Certain Merlon Fuchsia

#cb2d9a
Notes

Certain Merlon Fuchsia (#CB2D9A) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (319°, 64%, 49%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#cb2d9a
RGB
rgb(203, 45, 154)
HSL
hsl(319, 64%, 49%)
HWB
hwb(319 18% 20%)
OKLCH
oklch(58.2% 0.218 343.9)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7326 0.2353 0.5894)
HSV
hsv(319, 78%, 80%)
LAB
lab(48.15% 69.16 -22.62)
LCH
lch(48.15% 72.76 341.89)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 78%, 24%, 20%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Merlon
modifier

Italian merlone, battlement-tooth. As a color modifier, merlon implies a castle-battlement-tooth-between-crenels quality, the visual register of medieval-castle-battlement hand-cut merlon-and-crenel-castle-battlement tooth-and-notch-pattern fortification-architecture surfaces under medieval-castle-battlement defensive light. Sits at the modifier-and-architecture end of the grid, parallel to crenel and keep in usage.

Fuchsia
noun

The genus Fuchsia — South American shrubs named in 1703 for the German botanist Leonhart Fuchs. The color refers to the calyx and tube of a vibrant Fuchsia magellanica hybrid: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-magenta with the satiny finish of a tubular hummingbird-pollinated flower. Brighter than rose, warmer than orchid, with the bedding-and-basket weight of a plant genus whose flowers gave English the most attention-demanding pink in the spectrum.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#cb2d9a
Original
#41629d
Protanopia
#727c96
Deuteranopia
#d82c61
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.79:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.38:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##CB2D9A
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7326 0.2353 0.5894)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.218

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

Canvas