colors
Back to gallery

Dominant Chianti

#ca402d
Notes

Dominant Chianti (#CA402D) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (7°, 64%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ca402d
RGB
rgb(202, 64, 45)
HSL
hsl(7, 64%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(7 18% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.8% 0.178 30.9)
HSV
hsv(7, 78%, 79%)
LAB
lab(47.52% 53.55 41.69)
LCH
lch(47.52% 67.86 37.90)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 68%, 78%, 21%)

Etymology

Dominant
adjective

Latin dominārī, to rule — present-participle of dominate. As a color modifier, dominant implies a saturated-and-leading quality where the hue claims visual precedence over neighboring colors in the surrounding palette. Sits at the bold-and-imperative end of the grid, parallel to commanding and authoritative.

Chianti
noun

The Tuscan wine region between Florence and Siena — and the Sangiovese-based reds of Chianti Classico, the gallo nero black-rooster appellation that has marked authentic bottles since 1924. The color refers to a young Chianti Classico in a glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the optical clarity of medium-tannin wine. Lighter than Bordeaux, warmer than Burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ca402d
Original
#685d2a
Protanopia
#8a7c27
Deuteranopia
#de103d
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.90:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.28:1

Related Colors

Canvas