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Smoldering Episcia

#ca3e9f
Notes

Smoldering Episcia (#CA3E9F) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (318°, 57%, 52%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ca3e9f
RGB
rgb(202, 62, 159)
HSL
hsl(318, 57%, 52%)
HWB
hwb(318 24% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(59.7% 0.202 342.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7316 0.2853 0.6091)
HSV
hsv(318, 69%, 79%)
LAB
lab(50.11% 64.12 -22.59)
LCH
lch(50.11% 67.98 340.59)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 21%, 21%)

Etymology

Smoldering
adjective

The progressive participle of smolder, to burn slowly without flame. Used as a color word since the late nineteenth century for the deep reds and oranges of barely-flame coal — the warm saturated darks where the heat is internal rather than emitted. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner, slightly less luminous than burning and slightly less calm than rich.

Episcia
noun

South American flame violet (Episcia cupreata) — a Gesneriaceae understory perennial native to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, with deep-magenta tubular flowers above iridescent copper-veined foliage. Episcia color refers to a fully opened Episcia cupreata tubular flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh fused-petaled tubular corolla. The genus name comes from the Greek episkios (shaded).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ca3e9f
Original
#4b69a2
Protanopia
#75809c
Deuteranopia
#d63f69
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.47:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
4.70:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##CA3E9F
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7316 0.2853 0.6091)
P3 has visible headroomOKLCH chroma 0.202

This color is chromatic enough that authoring it as P3 native (instead of clamping to sRGB) gives a perceptibly more saturated render on wide-gamut displays — modern Macs, iPhones, iPads, and most recent OLED laptops.

Related Colors

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