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Composed Porpora

#ca161d
Notes

Composed Porpora (#CA161D) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (358°, 80%, 44%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ca161d
RGB
rgb(202, 22, 29)
HSL
hsl(358, 80%, 44%)
HWB
hwb(358 9% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.5% 0.208 27.0)
HSV
hsv(358, 89%, 79%)
LAB
lab(43.10% 65.07 45.78)
LCH
lch(43.10% 79.56 35.13)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 89%, 86%, 21%)

Etymology

Composed
adjective

The past participle of compose, to arrange together — used as a color modifier for hues that read as deliberate and balanced. Composed black, composed gray: the saturation is moderate, the hue is calmly positioned without aggression. Sits at the bold-and-quiet edge of the grid near settled and resolute.

Porpora
noun

The Italian word for the imperial purple of Roman tradition — derived from murex shells but borrowed in modern Italian color vocabulary for a deep, slightly red-shifted purple-red. The color refers to porpora-dyed Venetian silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satin finish of plant-and-shell dye. Cooler than crimson, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ca161d
Original
#574d1a
Protanopia
#817310
Deuteranopia
#df001d
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.76:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.64:1

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