colors
Back to gallery

Substantial Goa

#c9228a
Notes

Substantial Goa (#C9228A) is a true magenta with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (323°, 71%, 46%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c9228a
RGB
rgb(201, 34, 138)
HSL
hsl(323, 71%, 46%)
HWB
hwb(323 13% 21%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.5% 0.217 348.8)
HSV
hsv(323, 83%, 79%)
LAB
lab(46.18% 69.56 -16.03)
LCH
lch(46.18% 71.38 347.02)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 83%, 31%, 21%)

Etymology

Substantial
adjective

Latin substantia, substance — adjectival suffix -al, derived from sub-stāre (to stand under). As a color modifier, substantial implies a saturated-and-weighty-and-material quality where the hue carries visual mass and presence. Sits at the bold-and-weighty end of the grid, parallel to weighty and hefty in usage.

Goa
noun

Indian Konkan-coast state — once a Portuguese colonial outpost (1510–1961) whose churches, fish-market stalls, and saris carry the gulābi deep-magenta of bandhani tie-dyed cotton. Goa color refers to a bandhani-tied magenta sari at a Goa fish-market stall: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of natural-dye-and-resist-tied cotton. Warmer than Bengali neel.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c9228a
Original
#425b8d
Protanopia
#737886
Deuteranopia
#d81355
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.15:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.08:1

Related Colors

Canvas