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Imperial Cerise

#c661b3
Notes

Imperial Cerise (#C661B3) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (311°, 47%, 58%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c661b3
RGB
rgb(198, 97, 179)
HSL
hsl(311, 47%, 58%)
HWB
hwb(311 38% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(64.1% 0.162 334.9)
HSV
hsv(311, 51%, 78%)
LAB
lab(55.90% 50.85 -25.40)
LCH
lch(55.90% 56.84 333.45)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 51%, 10%, 22%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Cerise
noun

French for cherry — borrowed into English in the late nineteenth century as a fashion term for a saturated red-purple distinct from the orange-shifted cherry red. The color refers to a cerise-dyed Belle Époque silk: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the satiny finish of dyed silk. Cooler than wine, warmer than fuchsia, with the haute-couture weight of a French color word that retains its specifically Parisian register in English.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c661b3
Original
#617db6
Protanopia
#7e8bb0
Deuteranopia
#ce6682
Tritanopia
#7c7c7c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
3.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.76:1

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