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Spectral Goldenchain

#c4bd31
Notes

Spectral Goldenchain (#C4BD31) is a true yellow with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (57°, 60%, 48%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary blue. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c4bd31
RGB
rgb(196, 189, 49)
HSL
hsl(57, 60%, 48%)
HWB
hwb(57 19% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(78.0% 0.152 106.5)
P3
color(display-p3 0.7638 0.7421 0.3020)
HSV
hsv(57, 75%, 77%)
LAB
lab(75.05% -13.07 66.59)
LCH
lch(75.05% 67.86 101.10)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 4%, 75%, 23%)

Etymology

Spectral
adjective

Latin spectrum, appearance — adjectival suffix -al. As a color modifier, spectral implies a saturated-and-rainbow-decomposed-and-pure quality, the bright color of Newton-prism sunlight-decomposed seven-color spectrum band. Sits at the bright-and-pure end of the grid, parallel to prismatic and pure in usage.

Goldenchain
noun

Laburnum — the small European tree whose pendulous yellow racemes cover the canopy in late spring. Highly toxic to humans and livestock, but planted across British gardens for the spectacular flower display. The color refers to a Laburnum × watereri in full bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep yellow with the satin finish of pea-family flowers along long pendulous racemes.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c4bd31
Original
#cdb611
Protanopia
#d0bb3c
Deuteranopia
#d3b0a2
Tritanopia
#b4b4b4
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.97:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
10.67:1

Wide gamut

Display P3 representation

The CSS Color 4 wide-gamut form of this color. Both swatches render the same color on every display — the P3 form only diverges from sRGB when a designer pushes channels outside sRGB's reach.

sRGB hex
sRGB hex
##C4BD31
Display P3
Display P3
color(display-p3 0.7638 0.7421 0.3020)
P3 has subtle headroomOKLCH chroma 0.152

Moderately saturated colors gain a small bump in P3 — the difference is usually visible side-by-side on wide-gamut hardware but won't change the character of the color.

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