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Forthright Naranja

#c4492c
Notes

Forthright Naranja (#C4492C) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (11°, 63%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c4492c
RGB
rgb(196, 73, 44)
HSL
hsl(11, 63%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(11 17% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.9% 0.163 34.6)
HSV
hsv(11, 78%, 77%)
LAB
lab(47.86% 47.65 42.24)
LCH
lch(47.86% 63.68 41.55)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 63%, 78%, 23%)

Etymology

Forthright
adjective

Old English forð-riht, straight ahead, direct. Used as a color modifier in Anglo-Saxon-revival contexts for hues that read as honest and unguarded. Forthright red, forthright blue: the saturation is full, the hue is presented without ornamentation or qualification. Sits in the bold-bucket center alongside frank and direct.

Naranja
noun

The Spanish word for orange — borrowed from the same Persian nāranj via Arabic into the Iberian peninsula. Naranja names both the fruit (sweet orange — Citrus sinensis, brought by the Portuguese) and the color. The color refers to a ripe Valencian naranja: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of waxed citrus rind. The Spanish cousin of narangi and burtuqāl.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c4492c
Original
#6c6028
Protanopia
#8a7c27
Deuteranopia
#d82943
Tritanopia
#616161
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.34:1

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