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Velvety Suoh

#c42d35
Notes

Velvety Suoh (#C42D35) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (357°, 63%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c42d35
RGB
rgb(196, 45, 53)
HSL
hsl(357, 63%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(357 18% 23%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.0% 0.187 23.7)
HSV
hsv(357, 77%, 77%)
LAB
lab(44.05% 58.71 33.06)
LCH
lch(44.05% 67.38 29.39)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 77%, 73%, 23%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Suoh
noun

The Japanese name for sappanwoodCaesalpinia sappan — a Southeast Asian dye source whose heartwood yields a deep red traditionally used in the lining of formal kimono and the inks of Edo-period woodblock printing. The color refers to a fresh suoh-dyed silk: a deep, slightly cool red with the wood-derived warmth of brazilin pigment. Cooler than enji, deeper than akane.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c42d35
Original
#5b5334
Protanopia
#807430
Deuteranopia
#d80032
Tritanopia
#4e4e4e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.56:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.77:1

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