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Smoldering Orpiment

#c13b0c
Notes

Smoldering Orpiment (#C13B0C) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (16°, 88%, 40%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#c13b0c
RGB
rgb(193, 59, 12)
HSL
hsl(16, 88%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(16 5% 24%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.5% 0.178 36.6)
HSV
hsv(16, 94%, 76%)
LAB
lab(44.94% 51.72 53.17)
LCH
lch(44.94% 74.18 45.79)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 94%, 24%)

Etymology

Smoldering
adjective

The progressive participle of smolder, to burn slowly without flame. Used as a color word since the late nineteenth century for the deep reds and oranges of barely-flame coal — the warm saturated darks where the heat is internal rather than emitted. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner, slightly less luminous than burning and slightly less calm than rich.

Orpiment
noun

An arsenic-sulfide mineral pigment — used since classical times for the yellow-orange of medieval illuminated manuscripts and Persian miniature painting. The color refers to ground orpiment in a Renaissance illuminator's shell: a saturated, slightly cool yellow-orange with the resinous shine of crystalline arsenic compound. Cooler than realgar, brighter than ochre.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#c13b0c
Original
#645700
Protanopia
#857500
Deuteranopia
#d50034
Tritanopia
#545454
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.39:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.90:1

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