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Tough Sahara

#bf500a
Notes

Tough Sahara (#BF500A) is a true orange with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (23°, 90%, 39%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bf500a
RGB
rgb(191, 80, 10)
HSL
hsl(23, 90%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(23 4% 25%)
OKLCH
oklch(56.8% 0.159 44.9)
HSV
hsv(23, 95%, 75%)
LAB
lab(48.06% 41.72 55.54)
LCH
lch(48.06% 69.47 53.09)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 58%, 95%, 25%)

Etymology

Tough
adjective

Old English tōh, firm / tenacious — sharing root with German zäh. As a color modifier, tough implies a saturated-and-resilient quality where the hue resists fading-and-modulation through its strong pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to rugged and hardy in usage.

Sahara
noun

The Sahara — Earth's largest hot desert, stretching from Morocco to Sudan across nine North African countries. Sahara as a color refers to the dunes of the Erg Chebbi at sunset: a saturated, slightly muted warm orange-tan with the matte finish of fine quartz sand. Warmer than sand, drier than copper. The unifying color of the Saharan landscape.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bf500a
Original
#706200
Protanopia
#8b7c01
Deuteranopia
#d23445
Tritanopia
#636363
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
4.81:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.37:1

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