Earnest Easter Hibiscus

Old English eornost, seriousness, zeal. Used as a color modifier since the nineteenth century for hues that read as committed but unshowy — the working blues of denim, the deep greens of Quaker meetinghouses. Sits in the bold-and-quiet corner of the grid, slightly less luminous than resolute and slightly less institutional than imperial.

Old English Ēastre, Easter. As a color modifier, easter implies a Paschal-and-spring-feast quality, the visual register of Roman-Catholic-and-Anglican Easter-feast spring-resurrection white-and-gold-and-cream paschal liturgical surfaces under Paschal-feast spring-resurrection candlelight. Sits at the modifier-and-time end of the grid, parallel to advent and yule in usage.

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis — the showy mallow of Pacific gardens, the Hawaiian state flower, the source of the deep red sorrel tea sold across West Africa as bissap. The color refers to a fully open hibiscus petal at midday: a hot, slightly magenta red with the velvet texture of a single-day bloom. By evening the same flower has wilted; by morning it's gone.