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Sturdy Florentine

#bd4a06
Notes

Sturdy Florentine (#BD4A06) is a true orange with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (22°, 94%, 38%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary azure. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bd4a06
RGB
rgb(189, 74, 6)
HSL
hsl(22, 94%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(22 2% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(55.6% 0.162 43.1)
HSV
hsv(22, 97%, 74%)
LAB
lab(46.62% 43.77 55.44)
LCH
lch(46.62% 70.63 51.71)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 61%, 97%, 26%)

Etymology

Sturdy
adjective

Old French estourdi, stunned, reckless — drifted in English to mean robust, well-built. Used as a color modifier since the seventeenth century for hues that read as durable and unfussy — the working browns of saddle leather, the working greens of pasture wool. Sits in the bold-and-warm corner alongside robust and solid.

Florentine
noun

Of Florence — and the warm orange-tan of Tuscan cotto (terracotta) tiles and the limewashed facades of the city's medieval palazzi. Florentine refers to a cotto-tiled rooftop in Florence: a saturated, slightly muted warm orange with the matte finish of fired clay. Warmer than sienna, drier than copper.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bd4a06
Original
#6c5e00
Protanopia
#887800
Deuteranopia
#d02b3f
Tritanopia
#5e5e5e
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.07:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.15:1

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