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Cavalier Hong

#bd3549
Notes

Cavalier Hong (#BD3549) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (351°, 56%, 47%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#bd3549
RGB
rgb(189, 53, 73)
HSL
hsl(351, 56%, 47%)
HWB
hwb(351 21% 26%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.9% 0.172 17.0)
HSV
hsv(351, 72%, 74%)
LAB
lab(44.02% 54.97 20.63)
LCH
lch(44.02% 58.71 20.57)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 72%, 61%, 26%)

Etymology

Cavalier
adjective

Italian cavaliere, horseman / knight via Latin caballārius. As a color modifier, cavalier implies a saturated-and-chivalrous-and-aristocratic quality, the deep-rich color of English-Civil-War royalist Cavalier military-faction velvet-and-lace-and-feathered-hat livery. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and knightly.

Hong
noun

The fundamental Chinese word for red — and the cultural color of weddings, festivals, lacquerware, and prosperity across thousands of years of Han through modern use. The color refers to zhongguohong (China red) — the saturated lacquer red of imperial palaces and bridal sashes: a saturated, slightly orange-shifted deep red with the high gloss of lacquer. Brighter than crimson, deeper than vermillion.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#bd3549
Original
#5a5649
Protanopia
#7c7245
Deuteranopia
#cf0a3d
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.77:1

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