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Bastioned Sonora

#ba461f
Notes

Bastioned Sonora (#BA461F) is a true orange with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (15°, 71%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ba461f
RGB
rgb(186, 70, 31)
HSL
hsl(15, 71%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(15 12% 27%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.7% 0.158 37.9)
HSV
hsv(15, 83%, 73%)
LAB
lab(45.53% 44.97 45.80)
LCH
lch(45.53% 64.19 45.52)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 62%, 83%, 27%)

Etymology

Bastioned
adjective

Italian bastionato, fortified-with-bastions — past-participle of bastion, derived from bastia (fortified-tower). As a color modifier, bastioned implies a saturated-and-fortified-and-projecting quality, the deep-rich color of Vauban-period military-fortress star-fort projecting-bastion stone-architecture. Sits at the bold-and-fortified end of the grid, parallel to fortified and buttressed.

Sonora
noun

The Sonoran Desert in northwestern Mexico and the southwestern United States — the giant saguaros, ocotillo, and the deep orange-brown of weathered desert basalt. Sonora refers to a Sonoran sunset over the saguaro forest: a saturated, slightly muted deep orange with the matte finish of dust-suspended desert light. Drier than Mojave, warmer than rust.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ba461f
Original
#675b19
Protanopia
#84751a
Deuteranopia
#cd273e
Tritanopia
#5c5c5c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.27:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.98:1

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