Spartan Age Amaranth

Greek Spartiátēs, of Sparta — adjectival suffix referring to the Lacedaemonian warrior city. As a color modifier, spartan implies a saturated-and-disciplined-and-formal quality, the deep-rich color of Spartan-hoplite military-class crimson-and-bronze armor-and-cloak. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Old French aage, period-of-life. As a color modifier, age implies a long-passage-of-time quality, the visual register of Bronze-and-Iron-and-Stone-Age multi-millennia archaeological-period age-and-epoch-marked surfaces under multi-millennia age-and-epoch-defining time-deep light. Sits at the modifier-and-time end of the grid, parallel to era and eld in usage.

The genus Amaranthus — the grain crop and ornamental flower whose deep red-purple flower spikes give the color its name. Cultivated by the Aztecs as a ceremonial grain. The color refers to a fresh amaranth flower at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep red-purple with the matte finish of densely packed small flowers. Cooler than burgundy, warmer than wine.