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Sovereign Habanero

#b74a2e
Notes

Sovereign Habanero (#B74A2E) is a true red with a warm character. It leans warm, pulling light toward red, orange, and yellow. Naturally inviting, it suits editorial and hospitality contexts. Its HSL profile (12°, 60%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b74a2e
RGB
rgb(183, 74, 46)
HSL
hsl(12, 60%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(12 18% 28%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.9% 0.148 35.5)
HSV
hsv(12, 75%, 72%)
LAB
lab(45.86% 42.54 38.40)
LCH
lch(45.86% 57.31 42.07)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 60%, 75%, 28%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Habanero
noun

Capsicum chinense, the small lantern-shaped pepper from the Yucatán — among the hottest peppers in regular culinary use. The color refers to a ripe orange habanero: a saturated, slightly red orange with the satin finish of waxy fruit skin. Warmer than tangerine, brighter than carrot.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b74a2e
Original
#685e2a
Protanopia
#83762b
Deuteranopia
#c93144
Tritanopia
#5f5f5f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.21:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
4.03:1

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