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Utilitarian Sumire

#b6b7ee
Notes

Utilitarian Sumire (#B6B7EE) is a soft blue with a pastel character. It reads calm and airy, with enough chroma to feel intentional rather than washed out. Its HSL profile (239°, 62%, 82%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary yellow. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b6b7ee
RGB
rgb(182, 183, 238)
HSL
hsl(239, 62%, 82%)
HWB
hwb(239 71% 7%)
OKLCH
oklch(79.8% 0.078 283.7)
HSV
hsv(239, 24%, 93%)
LAB
lab(76.06% 11.22 -27.43)
LCH
lch(76.06% 29.64 292.25)
CMYK
cmyk(24%, 23%, 0%, 7%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Sumire
noun

The Japanese violet Viola mandshurica — a wild perennial that blooms in early spring across Japanese mountainsides and roadsides, a national symbol of modesty in classical waka poetry. Sumire color refers to a freshly opened Viola mandshurica petal: a saturated, slightly cool deep blue-violet with the velvet finish of fresh viola petals. The pigment is anthocyanin in the petal cells.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b6b7ee
Original
#a9bdf0
Protanopia
#a7baed
Deuteranopia
#a9c1ca
Tritanopia
#bbbbbb
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.91:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
11.00:1

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