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Velvety Brazilin

#b53185
Notes

Velvety Brazilin (#B53185) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (322°, 57%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b53185
RGB
rgb(181, 49, 133)
HSL
hsl(322, 57%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(322 19% 29%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.0% 0.187 346.1)
HSV
hsv(322, 73%, 71%)
LAB
lab(43.82% 59.87 -16.91)
LCH
lch(43.82% 62.21 344.23)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 27%, 29%)

Etymology

Velvety
adjective

An adjectival form of velvet, used since the eighteenth century for colors that read as if they had the matte light-absorbing quality of velvet. Implies high saturation combined with a non-glossy surface — the matte richness of a deep wine in a fabric rather than in a glass. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner of the grid alongside plush and lush.

Brazilin
noun

Caesalpinia brasiliensis — a Brazilian legume tree whose heartwood was the colonial-era principal source of brazilin dye, harvested at industrial scale from the Mata Atlântica and giving the country Brazil its English name. Brazilin color refers to a freshly brazilin-mordant-dyed wool: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of multi-bath plant-and-mordant-dyed woolen fiber. Warmer than campeche (logwood).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b53185
Original
#425987
Protanopia
#6a7082
Deuteranopia
#c12e57
Tritanopia
#535353
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.61:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.74:1

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