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Royal Púrpura

#b454c7
Notes

Royal Púrpura (#B454C7) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (290°, 51%, 55%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b454c7
RGB
rgb(180, 84, 199)
HSL
hsl(290, 51%, 55%)
HWB
hwb(290 33% 22%)
OKLCH
oklch(61.0% 0.190 320.8)
HSV
hsv(290, 58%, 78%)
LAB
lab(52.03% 55.70 -43.15)
LCH
lch(52.03% 70.46 322.23)
CMYK
cmyk(10%, 58%, 0%, 22%)

Etymology

Royal
noun

The blue of European royal court dress and regalia from the late seventeenth century forward — the color of British peers' robes, French royal sashes, the lining of the crown-jewel cases. The color refers to a saturated, slightly violet-shifted blue with the matte finish of velvet or melton wool dyed to maximum intensity: deeper than cornflower, warmer than ultramarine, with the heraldic weight of a color reserved for monarchs and the official Crown.

Púrpura
noun

Spanish for purple — derived from Latin purpura (Tyrian shellfish-dye), the imperial color of Roman and Spanish-Habsburg court regalia. Púrpura color refers to a Spanish-Habsburg-period royal capa cloak: a saturated, slightly cool deep violet with the velvet finish of multi-bath fermentation-and-shellfish-dyed silk-velvet over ermine. Slightly cooler than Italian porpora and warmer than French pourpre.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b454c7
Original
#3c75cb
Protanopia
#5f80c4
Deuteranopia
#b56586
Tritanopia
#717171
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon White
4.17:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon Black
5.03:1

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