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Firm Chianti

#b3331e
Notes

Firm Chianti (#B3331E) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (8°, 71%, 41%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b3331e
RGB
rgb(179, 51, 30)
HSL
hsl(8, 71%, 41%)
HWB
hwb(8 12% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(51.3% 0.168 32.0)
HSV
hsv(8, 83%, 70%)
LAB
lab(41.29% 50.50 41.94)
LCH
lch(41.29% 65.64 39.71)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 72%, 83%, 30%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Chianti
noun

The Tuscan wine region between Florence and Siena — and the Sangiovese-based reds of Chianti Classico, the gallo nero black-rooster appellation that has marked authentic bottles since 1924. The color refers to a young Chianti Classico in a glass: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the optical clarity of medium-tannin wine. Lighter than Bordeaux, warmer than Burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b3331e
Original
#594f1a
Protanopia
#796c17
Deuteranopia
#c5002f
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.16:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.41:1

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