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Lionhearted Caftan

#b3288b
Notes

Lionhearted Caftan (#B3288B) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (317°, 63%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b3288b
RGB
rgb(179, 40, 139)
HSL
hsl(317, 63%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(317 16% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(53.3% 0.199 342.5)
HSV
hsv(317, 78%, 70%)
LAB
lab(42.71% 62.99 -22.30)
LCH
lch(42.71% 66.83 340.50)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 78%, 22%, 30%)

Etymology

Lionhearted
adjective

Old English lēona-heorte, lion's-heart — referring to Richard I Lionheart (1157–1199). As a color modifier, lionhearted implies a saturated-and-courageous-and-royal quality, the deep-rich color of Crusader-period English Plantagenet-royalty armorial bearings. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to valiant and heroic.

Caftan
noun

Persian قفطان, kaftan — a long, loose-fitting Middle-Eastern and North-African robe of layered silk-and-velvet, often dyed in deep-magenta fuchsine or natural kermes for ceremonial occasions. Caftan color refers to an Ottoman-period 19th-century caftan in the Topkapi Palace harem-wing collection: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of multi-bath natural-and-synthetic dye on jacquard-figured silk.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b3288b
Original
#37568e
Protanopia
#636d88
Deuteranopia
#bf2957
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.59:1

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