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Lordly Caladium

#b31b2d
Notes

Lordly Caladium (#B31B2D) is a true red with a vibrant character. It holds its own as a focal accent, carrying visual weight without tipping into neon territory. Its HSL profile (353°, 74%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b31b2d
RGB
rgb(179, 27, 45)
HSL
hsl(353, 74%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(353 11% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.5% 0.184 22.2)
HSV
hsv(353, 85%, 70%)
LAB
lab(38.83% 58.35 30.97)
LCH
lch(38.83% 66.06 27.96)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 85%, 75%, 30%)

Etymology

Lordly
adjective

Old English hlāford-līc, lord-like — adjectival suffix -ly. As a color modifier, lordly implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-haughty quality, the deep-rich color of pre-modern English-and-French manorial-aristocracy livery and hereditary-estate household-textile. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to princely and patrician.

Caladium
noun

The genus Caladium — tropical understory plants whose heart-shaped leaves are colored red, pink, and white through the centers and along the veins. The color refers to a Caladium bicolor leaf: a saturated, slightly cool deep red with the satin finish of tropical leaf surface. Cooler than coral, warmer than burgundy.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b31b2d
Original
#4d472c
Protanopia
#726727
Deuteranopia
#c50024
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.75:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.11:1

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