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Valiant Kusumbha

#b23589
Notes

Valiant Kusumbha (#B23589) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (320°, 54%, 45%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#b23589
RGB
rgb(178, 53, 137)
HSL
hsl(320, 54%, 45%)
HWB
hwb(320 21% 30%)
OKLCH
oklch(54.1% 0.183 343.7)
HSV
hsv(320, 70%, 70%)
LAB
lab(43.97% 58.18 -19.16)
LCH
lch(43.97% 61.25 341.77)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 70%, 23%, 30%)

Etymology

Valiant
adjective

Latin valēns, strong — present-participle of valēre, sharing root with English value and valor. As a color modifier, valiant implies a saturated-and-courageous-and-firm quality, the deep-rich color of Crusader-and-Knight-Templar military-religious-order vestment. Sits at the bold-and-chivalrous end of the grid, parallel to gallant and heroic in usage.

Kusumbha
noun

Sanskrit कुसुम्भ, safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) — the floral source of the deep red-pink dye used in Vedic-period Indian textiles and as the kumkuma powder of Hindu and Buddhist ritual. Kusumbha color refers to a freshly pressed Carthamus tinctorius petal-extract on Indian cotton: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of safflower-pigment-dyed hand-spun cotton.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#b23589
Original
#425b8b
Protanopia
#687086
Deuteranopia
#bd355a
Tritanopia
#565656
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.58:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.76:1

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