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Certain Cartagena

#ac2e84
Notes

Certain Cartagena (#AC2E84) is a true magenta with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (319°, 58%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#ac2e84
RGB
rgb(172, 46, 132)
HSL
hsl(319, 58%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(319 18% 33%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.3% 0.184 343.5)
HSV
hsv(319, 73%, 67%)
LAB
lab(41.83% 58.43 -19.48)
LCH
lch(41.83% 61.60 341.56)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 73%, 23%, 33%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Cartagena
noun

Colombian Caribbean port city — once a Spanish-Habsburg colonial trade entrepôt, whose old-town Ciudad Amurallada district carries the iconic deep-magenta lime-stucco façades of cartagenera colonial architecture. Cartagena color refers to a Cartagena old-town stucco façade in late-afternoon light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the matte finish of lime-and-iron-oxide-pigmented colonial stucco.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#ac2e84
Original
#3b5586
Protanopia
#626a81
Deuteranopia
#b72e55
Tritanopia
#4f4f4f
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.04:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.48:1

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