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Imperial Kesari

#a93412
Notes

Imperial Kesari (#A93412) is a true red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (14°, 81%, 37%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a93412
RGB
rgb(169, 52, 18)
HSL
hsl(14, 81%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(14 7% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.6% 0.159 35.7)
HSV
hsv(14, 89%, 66%)
LAB
lab(39.47% 46.42 45.16)
LCH
lch(39.47% 64.76 44.21)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 69%, 89%, 34%)

Etymology

Imperial
adjective

From the Latin imperialis, of the empire — applied to color since the medieval period for the hues reserved for sovereigns and empires: imperial purple of Tyrian dye, imperial yellow of Ming-dynasty porcelain. As a modifier, imperial implies saturation combined with the institutional weight of a color owned by a court. Sits in the bold-and-deep corner, alongside royal.

Kesari
noun

The Sanskrit and Hindi word for saffron — derived from Crocus sativus — the spice traditionally associated with the topknots of Hindu warriors and the saffron robes of Buddhist monks. The color refers to fresh Kashmir saffron in hot water: a saturated, slightly red yellow-orange with the matte finish of dried Crocus stigmas. The South Asian cousin of saffron.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a93412
Original
#574c0a
Protanopia
#746709
Deuteranopia
#bb062e
Tritanopia
#4a4a4a
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.59:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.19:1

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