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Certain Episcia

#a93190
Notes

Certain Episcia (#A93190) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (313°, 55%, 43%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a93190
RGB
rgb(169, 49, 144)
HSL
hsl(313, 55%, 43%)
HWB
hwb(313 19% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(52.7% 0.186 337.5)
HSV
hsv(313, 71%, 66%)
LAB
lab(42.23% 58.30 -26.24)
LCH
lch(42.23% 63.93 335.77)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 71%, 15%, 34%)

Etymology

Certain
adjective

Latin certus, fixed / sure — sharing root with English concern and certify. As a color modifier, certain implies a saturated-and-unambiguous quality where the hue declares its character without hesitation. Sits at the bold-and-confident end of the grid, parallel to assured and decisive in usage.

Episcia
noun

South American flame violet (Episcia cupreata) — a Gesneriaceae understory perennial native to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest, with deep-magenta tubular flowers above iridescent copper-veined foliage. Episcia color refers to a fully opened Episcia cupreata tubular flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh fused-petaled tubular corolla. The genus name comes from the Greek episkios (shaded).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a93190
Original
#355893
Protanopia
#5d6a8d
Deuteranopia
#b2375c
Tritanopia
#515151
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
5.95:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.53:1

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