colors
Back to gallery

Firm Yarn Violet

#a90c54
Notes

Firm Yarn Violet (#A90C54) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (332°, 87%, 35%) places it in the highly saturated band at a mid lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary teal. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a90c54
RGB
rgb(169, 12, 84)
HSL
hsl(332, 87%, 35%)
HWB
hwb(332 5% 34%)
OKLCH
oklch(47.8% 0.187 2.4)
HSV
hsv(332, 93%, 66%)
LAB
lab(36.63% 60.78 2.87)
LCH
lch(36.63% 60.84 2.70)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 93%, 50%, 34%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Yarn
modifier

Old English gearn, spun-thread. As a color modifier, yarn implies a hand-spun-thread-and-skein quality, the visual register of hand-spun-yarn-skein hand-spun-and-skeined wool-and-cotton-and-linen hand-spun-yarn-and-skein surfaces under hand-spun-and-skeined yarn-and-skein workshop-light. Sits at the modifier-and-texture end of the grid, parallel to spun and knit in usage.

Violet
noun

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a90c54
Original
#3d4455
Protanopia
#646051
Deuteranopia
#b80032
Tritanopia
#333333
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.32:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.87:1

Related Colors

Canvas