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Regal Mǔdan

#a41d90
Notes

Regal Mǔdan (#A41D90) is a true violet with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (309°, 70%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a41d90
RGB
rgb(164, 29, 144)
HSL
hsl(309, 70%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(309 11% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.3% 0.204 335.4)
HSV
hsv(309, 82%, 64%)
LAB
lab(39.22% 63.22 -31.01)
LCH
lch(39.22% 70.41 333.87)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 82%, 12%, 36%)

Etymology

Regal
adjective

Latin rēgālis, kingly — derived from rēx (king). As a color modifier, regal implies a saturated-and-royal-formality quality, the deep-rich color of British-Coronation-period royal vestment-and-mantle and Imperial-State-Crown regalia. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to sovereign and royal in usage.

Mǔdan
noun

Chinese 牡丹, peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) — the King of Flowers in Chinese tradition, with deep magenta double-petaled cultivars cultivated since the Tang dynasty for imperial gardens. Mǔdan color refers to a fully bloomed Paeonia suffruticosa double-flower: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of densely overlapping ruffled petals. The flower is China's unofficial national bloom.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a41d90
Original
#1d5093
Protanopia
#52638d
Deuteranopia
#ad2a57
Tritanopia
#424242
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.65:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.16:1

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