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Sovereign Zen violet

#a41972
Notes

Sovereign Zen violet (#A41972) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (322°, 74%, 37%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a41972
RGB
rgb(164, 25, 114)
HSL
hsl(322, 74%, 37%)
HWB
hwb(322 10% 36%)
OKLCH
oklch(48.6% 0.188 347.8)
HSV
hsv(322, 85%, 64%)
LAB
lab(37.49% 60.22 -15.10)
LCH
lch(37.49% 62.09 345.93)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 85%, 30%, 36%)

Etymology

Sovereign
adjective

Old French soverain, supreme — derived from Latin super (above). As a color modifier, sovereign implies a saturated-and-royal-supremacy quality where the hue carries imperial-ruling-class register. Sits at the bold-and-imperial end of the grid, parallel to regal and imperial in tone.

Zen
modifier

Japanese 禅, Zen Buddhism. As a color modifier, zen implies a stripped-down-and-meditative-Mahayana quality, the visual register of Japanese-Sōtō-and-Rinzai-Zen Zen-Buddhist hand-laid rock-garden-and-tatami-and-shōji-screen meditation-hall surfaces under Sōtō-and-Rinzai-Zen Kyoto-temple-garden meditative quiet light. Sits at the modifier-and-cultural end of the grid, parallel to tao and sufi in usage.

violet
noun

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

Click any swatch to explore

Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a41972
Original
#324974
Protanopia
#5c616f
Deuteranopia
#b00f45
Tritanopia
#3d3d3d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.09:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.96:1

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