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Senatorial Sakurairo

#a12791
Notes

Senatorial Sakurairo (#A12791) is a true violet with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (308°, 61%, 39%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#a12791
RGB
rgb(161, 39, 145)
HSL
hsl(308, 61%, 39%)
HWB
hwb(308 15% 37%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.6% 0.193 334.1)
HSV
hsv(308, 76%, 63%)
LAB
lab(39.71% 59.91 -30.89)
LCH
lch(39.71% 67.41 332.72)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 76%, 10%, 37%)

Etymology

Senatorial
adjective

Latin senātōrius, of the senator — adjectival suffix. As a color modifier, senatorial implies a saturated-and-aristocratic-and-Roman-Republic quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Senate toga praetexta purple-bordered ceremonial-citizen-class livery. Sits at the bold-and-aristocratic end of the grid, parallel to patrician and imperial.

Sakurairo
noun

Japanese 桜色, cherry-blossom color (Prunus serrulata) — the iconic pale-pink hanami color whose deep saturated form occurs in the yaezakura double-petaled cultivars. Sakurairo color refers to a yaezakura double-cherry petal at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of fresh saturated double-petaled cherry-blossom. Warmer than kohbai and cooler than momo (peach).

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#a12791
Original
#245294
Protanopia
#52648e
Deuteranopia
#a9335a
Tritanopia
#494949
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.53:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.21:1

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