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Firm Peony

#9f2f81
Notes

Firm Peony (#9F2F81) is a true magenta with an earthy character. It leans grounded and natural, the kind of color that plays well with wood, clay, linen, and warm neutrals. Its HSL profile (316°, 54%, 40%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9f2f81
RGB
rgb(159, 47, 129)
HSL
hsl(316, 54%, 40%)
HWB
hwb(316 18% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(50.2% 0.172 340.4)
HSV
hsv(316, 70%, 62%)
LAB
lab(39.56% 54.27 -21.33)
LCH
lch(39.56% 58.31 338.54)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 70%, 19%, 38%)

Etymology

Firm
adjective

Latin firmus, strong / stable — sharing root with English farm (originally a fixed-yearly-rental). As a color modifier, firm implies a saturated-and-resolute quality where the hue holds its visual position without wavering. Sits at the bold-and-firm end of the grid, parallel to steadfast and unwavering in usage.

Peony
noun

The genus Paeonia — herbaceous and tree peonies cultivated in Chinese gardens since at least the seventh century, where the flower symbolizes prosperity and is sometimes called the king of flowers. The color refers to a deep-pink peony at peak bloom: a saturated, slightly cool deep pink-magenta with the satiny finish of multi-petaled flower form. Cooler than coral, warmer than orchid, with the cultural weight of a flower that names imperial-Chinese reign periods.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9f2f81
Original
#375283
Protanopia
#5a647e
Deuteranopia
#a83254
Tritanopia
#4d4d4d
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.57:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.20:1

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