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Praetorian Fittonia

#9f228b
Notes

Praetorian Fittonia (#9F228B) is a true magenta with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (310°, 65%, 38%) places it in the balanced band at a mid lightness. It works across type, buttons, and borders, saturated enough to feel deliberate but balanced enough to not fight the rest of the palette. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary green. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9f228b
RGB
rgb(159, 34, 139)
HSL
hsl(310, 65%, 38%)
HWB
hwb(310 13% 38%)
OKLCH
oklch(49.6% 0.193 335.7)
HSV
hsv(310, 79%, 62%)
LAB
lab(38.52% 60.06 -29.12)
LCH
lch(38.52% 66.75 334.14)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 79%, 13%, 38%)

Etymology

Praetorian
adjective

Latin praetōriānus, of the praetor — adjectival suffix, referring to the Roman-Imperial elite guard-cohorts. As a color modifier, praetorian implies a saturated-and-elite-and-imperial-guard quality, the deep-rich color of Roman-Praetorian-Guard elite-imperial-bodyguard scarlet-tunic-and-bronze-armor military-formation. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to spartan and imperial.

Fittonia
noun

South American nerve plant (Fittonia albivenis) — an Acanthaceae understory creeper native to the Peruvian Amazon whose deep-magenta-veined silver-green foliage is cultivated worldwide as a terrarium plant. Fittonia color refers to a Fittonia albivenis leaf upper-surface in raking light: a saturated, slightly cool deep magenta with the velvet finish of anthocyanin-pigmented vein network against a pale silver-green leaf-tissue background.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9f228b
Original
#234f8e
Protanopia
#516188
Deuteranopia
#a72d55
Tritanopia
#444444
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAon White
6.83:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AA Largeon Black
3.08:1

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