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Tenacious Sahara

#9c2501
Notes

Tenacious Sahara (#9C2501) is a deep red with a jewel character. It carries the deep, saturated richness of a gemstone. Authoritative and slightly formal, it works well for type and heavy UI elements. Its HSL profile (14°, 99%, 31%) places it in the highly saturated band at a dark lightness. Best used in small doses, like logos, CTAs, focus rings, or highlight text, where its saturation becomes a feature rather than noise. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary cyan. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#9c2501
RGB
rgb(156, 37, 1)
HSL
hsl(14, 99%, 31%)
HWB
hwb(14 0% 39%)
OKLCH
oklch(45.6% 0.160 34.8)
HSV
hsv(14, 99%, 61%)
LAB
lab(34.79% 47.48 47.23)
LCH
lch(34.79% 66.97 44.85)
CMYK
cmyk(0%, 76%, 99%, 39%)

Etymology

Tenacious
adjective

Latin tenāx, holding-fast — adjectival suffix -ous. As a color modifier, tenacious implies a saturated-and-clinging quality where the hue grips its substrate with stubborn pigmentation. Sits at the bold-and-resilient end of the grid, parallel to unyielding and adamant in usage.

Sahara
noun

The Sahara — Earth's largest hot desert, stretching from Morocco to Sudan across nine North African countries. Sahara as a color refers to the dunes of the Erg Chebbi at sunset: a saturated, slightly muted warm orange-tan with the matte finish of fine quartz sand. Warmer than sand, drier than copper. The unifying color of the Saharan landscape.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#9c2501
Original
#4b4100
Protanopia
#685b00
Deuteranopia
#ad0020
Tritanopia
#3c3c3c
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon White
7.84:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon Black
2.68:1

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