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Utilitarian Topiary

#99e398
Notes

Utilitarian Topiary (#99E398) is a soft green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (119°, 57%, 74%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#99e398
RGB
rgb(153, 227, 152)
HSL
hsl(119, 57%, 74%)
HWB
hwb(119 60% 11%)
OKLCH
oklch(84.9% 0.126 144.1)
HSV
hsv(119, 33%, 89%)
LAB
lab(83.95% -37.50 29.56)
LCH
lch(83.95% 47.75 141.75)
CMYK
cmyk(33%, 0%, 33%, 11%)

Etymology

Utilitarian
adjective

Latin ūtilitās, usefulness — adjectival suffix -ian. As a color modifier, utilitarian implies a clear-and-purpose-fit-and-stripped-down quality, the crisp color of Shaker-and-Quaker anti-ornamental functional-and-no-frills craft tradition. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to functional and workmanlike in usage.

Topiary
noun

The horticultural art of clipping shrubs into ornamental shapes — perfected in the parterres of Versailles and the formal gardens of seventeenth-century European estates. Topiary color refers to a freshly clipped boxwood topiary: a saturated, slightly cool deep green with the matte finish of densely packed clipped leaves.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#99e398
Original
#e6d693
Protanopia
#dbcf9c
Deuteranopia
#91dfd0
Tritanopia
#cecece
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.52:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
13.80:1

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