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Useful Spring

#97db8e
Notes

Useful Spring (#97DB8E) is a soft green with a cool character. It leans cool, sitting on the blue, green, and violet side of the wheel. Quiet and dependable, a fit for product UI and data visualization. Its HSL profile (113°, 52%, 71%) places it in the balanced band at a light lightness. It works as a background wash, large-area fill, or soft illustration tone. Add a darker ink of the same hue when you need type over it. For a confident two-color system, pair it with its complementary violet. For something softer, pull in its analogous neighbors on either side of the wheel.

HEX
#97db8e
RGB
rgb(151, 219, 142)
HSL
hsl(113, 52%, 71%)
HWB
hwb(113 56% 14%)
OKLCH
oklch(82.7% 0.125 141.6)
HSV
hsv(113, 35%, 86%)
LAB
lab(81.40% -36.06 31.25)
LCH
lch(81.40% 47.72 139.08)
CMYK
cmyk(31%, 0%, 35%, 14%)

Etymology

Useful
adjective

Latin ūsus, use — adjectival suffix -ful. As a color modifier, useful implies a clear-and-purpose-serving quality where the hue carries the visual register of helpful-and-supporting design-element. Sits at the crisp-and-functional end of the grid, parallel to practical and serviceable in usage.

Spring
noun

The season — and the color of the new chlorophyll that appears with it. Spring green refers to the saturated, slightly yellow-shifted green of a temperate-zone canopy in early May: a clean, optically bright green with the translucent quality of new leaf tissue against the sun. Cooler than chartreuse, lighter than fern, with the seasonal optimism of a color that lasts only the few weeks before summer settles in.

Closest matches

The nearest named color in three reference sources, ranked by perceptual distance (ΔE76 in CIELAB). ΔE < 1 is imperceptible to most viewers; ΔE > 10 is clearly different. When two sources point to the same hex they’re merged into one tile; click any to open that color’s page.

Variations

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Harmonies

Accessibility

Color-vision simulation

How this color appears to viewers with the four major color-vision-deficiency types. Computed via the Machado (2009) physiologically-based model. If a tile matches the original, the color reads the same to that viewer.

#97db8e
Original
#dfce89
Protanopia
#d4c892
Deuteranopia
#92d6c7
Tritanopia
#c7c7c7
Achromatopsia
WCAG contrast

The color used as foreground text against pure white and pure black, with the contrast ratio and WCAG 2.1 grade. Aim for AA (4.5:1) for body text and AA Large (3:1) for 18 pt+ headlines; AAA (7:1) is the gold standard for long-form reading surfaces.

The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
Failon White
1.64:1
The quick brown foxSample body text at normal size. The wcag minimum for body contrast is 4.5:1 (AA) or 7:1 (AAA).
AAAon Black
12.84:1

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