Spartan Bell Violet

Greek Spartiátēs, of Sparta — adjectival suffix referring to the Lacedaemonian warrior city. As a color modifier, spartan implies a saturated-and-disciplined-and-formal quality, the deep-rich color of Spartan-hoplite military-class crimson-and-bronze armor-and-cloak. Sits at the bold-and-formal end of the grid, parallel to austere and stern in tone.

Old English belle, bell. As a color modifier, bell implies a hour-marked-and-tolling quality, the visual register of English-and-Russian-bell-tower hour-marking-and-tolling cathedral-bell-and-bell-tower clock-and-time-marking surfaces under hour-marked-bell tolling-bell-tower light. Sits at the modifier-and-time end of the grid, parallel to knell and hour in usage.

Viola odorata, the European sweet violet — small, fragrant, and the original meaning of the color name in English (the Violet of the rainbow). The color refers to a fresh sweet violet blossom in late winter: a saturated, slightly red-shifted deep blue-purple with the matte finish of small five-petaled flower. Cooler than amethyst, warmer than indigo, with the perfumed weight of a flower used in Roman garlands and Victorian eau de toilette.